The archipelago of Madeira
is a series of Atlantic islands, which are located within
Portuguese territory.
Madeira is situated about 700 km from the African coastline
and about 1000 km from the Portuguese mainland and is
the most heavily populated island of the archipelago.
The archipelago also includes the beautiful and paradisiacal
island of Porto Santo and the inhabited islands Selvagens
and Desertas.
The name Madeira (which literally means “Wood”)
was given to the island by the first Portuguese sailors
who noticed the island’s vast forests.
History tells us that Madeira was discovered in the
year 1419. João Gonçalves Zarco was commanding
a maritime exploration expedition along the African
coastline when his vessel, in the middle of a massive
storm, lost track of the planned route.
The vessel eventually came to land on the shores of
Porto Santo, where the brave sailors, exhausted by their
hard days at sea, finally found refuge. From here sprang
the name (literally meaning Holy Port), which came from
the depths of the sailors’ hearts, as a grateful
prayer for the island, which had saved their lives.
The history of the discovery does not end here. As they
moved along the holy island’s golden beaches,
they noticed a dark shadow cast onto the sea, and Captain
Zarco, longing to find out what it was, set out and
finally reached Madeira in 1420.
Beautiful and just as imposing as it is sweet, Madeira
is a pearl of the Atlantic ocean, which harbours a mild
climate within its flowery bosom, in which stunning
landscapes unfold, each more intense and unforgettable
than the last! Its beauty, people, cultural traditions
and history, make this island a prime destination for
tourism, an opportunity not to be missed...
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